FBB Project (German)

This survey aims to assess the current level of awareness and implementation of circularity practices in the building sector across three EU member states (Sweden, Denmark and Germany). Your insight and response to the following questionnaire will help us identify barriers, opportunities, and key areas of improvement to promote circularity in the building sector.

Your personal insights, as a professional within your regional building sector, are valuable and the personal opinions expressed here will contribute to an important research conducted by the 'FutureBalticBauhaus' consortium ( more information about the project: https://lnu.se/en/research/research-projects/project-future-baltic-bauhaus-fbb/).

For, the results to be representative of the current market situation in these three EU member states, we need to reach out to as many construction industry-related stakeholders as possible by this survey. Your responses will remain anonymous and adhere to the Privacy Act when reporting results. You are also free to select if there are any question you want to skip.

Please complete this anonymous web-based survey which will take a maximum of 15-20 minutes.

Thank you for your participation!

If you have any questions, concerns, or comments about this survey, please contact us.

If you would like to take the survey in other languages, e.g., Swedish; please select the respective language in the top right corner before starting the survey.

Details of the person to contact:

Project Coordinator: Linnaeus University

Name: Katarina Rupar-Gadd,

Email: katarina.rupar-gadd@lnu.se

Project Coordinator: Hochschule Wismar

Name: Kassandra Hellicar

E-Mail: kassandra.hellicar@hs-wismar.de

Which country do you belong to?

Which region and municipality do you work in?

Type of organisation

Select all that apply

How many employees do you have in your organisation?

0-10 Employees
11-50 Employees
51-250 Employees
Above 250 Employees

In your opinion, your level of awareness of circularity for the building sector in general is

	1 (Very Low)	2	3	4	5 (Very High)
	1 (Very Low), answer alternative for	2, answer alternative for	3, answer alternative for	4, answer alternative for	5 (Very High), answer alternative for

In your opinion, what are the key aspects of circularity of the building sector in your region/area?

Select all that apply

Design for disassembly
Energy efficiency
Reduce, Reuse, and Recycling of materials
Use of renewable materials (e.g., timber)
Lifecycle perspectives in decision making
Waste management (e.g., logistics, storing, and marketplaces)
Others

To what extent are you collaborating with the following actors about circularity for the building sector in your region/area?

	1 (Not at all)	2	3	4	5 (Very much)	Do not know
Architect/Designers	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Architect/Designers	2, answer alternative for Architect/Designers	3, answer alternative for Architect/Designers	4, answer alternative for Architect/Designers	5 (Very much), answer alternative for Architect/Designers	Do not know, answer alternative for Architect/Designers
Builders Auditors/Engineers	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Builders Auditors/Engineers	2, answer alternative for Builders Auditors/Engineers	3, answer alternative for Builders Auditors/Engineers	4, answer alternative for Builders Auditors/Engineers	5 (Very much), answer alternative for Builders Auditors/Engineers	Do not know, answer alternative for Builders Auditors/Engineers
Leaders/Managers (e.g., team leaders, CEOs)	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Leaders/Managers (e.g., team leaders, CEOs)	2, answer alternative for Leaders/Managers (e.g., team leaders, CEOs)	3, answer alternative for Leaders/Managers (e.g., team leaders, CEOs)	4, answer alternative for Leaders/Managers (e.g., team leaders, CEOs)	5 (Very much), answer alternative for Leaders/Managers (e.g., team leaders, CEOs)	Do not know, answer alternative for Leaders/Managers (e.g., team leaders, CEOs)
Researchers	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Researchers	2, answer alternative for Researchers	3, answer alternative for Researchers	4, answer alternative for Researchers	5 (Very much), answer alternative for Researchers	Do not know, answer alternative for Researchers
Onsite workers	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Onsite workers	2, answer alternative for Onsite workers	3, answer alternative for Onsite workers	4, answer alternative for Onsite workers	5 (Very much), answer alternative for Onsite workers	Do not know, answer alternative for Onsite workers
Project Managers	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Project Managers	2, answer alternative for Project Managers	3, answer alternative for Project Managers	4, answer alternative for Project Managers	5 (Very much), answer alternative for Project Managers	Do not know, answer alternative for Project Managers
Policymakers	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Policymakers	2, answer alternative for Policymakers	3, answer alternative for Policymakers	4, answer alternative for Policymakers	5 (Very much), answer alternative for Policymakers	Do not know, answer alternative for Policymakers
Environmental/Sustainability Coordinators (Lifecycle Assessments)	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Environmental/Sustainability Coordinators (Lifecycle Assessments)	2, answer alternative for Environmental/Sustainability Coordinators (Lifecycle Assessments)	3, answer alternative for Environmental/Sustainability Coordinators (Lifecycle Assessments)	4, answer alternative for Environmental/Sustainability Coordinators (Lifecycle Assessments)	5 (Very much), answer alternative for Environmental/Sustainability Coordinators (Lifecycle Assessments)	Do not know, answer alternative for Environmental/Sustainability Coordinators (Lifecycle Assessments)
Transportation/Logistic Officers	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Transportation/Logistic Officers	2, answer alternative for Transportation/Logistic Officers	3, answer alternative for Transportation/Logistic Officers	4, answer alternative for Transportation/Logistic Officers	5 (Very much), answer alternative for Transportation/Logistic Officers	Do not know, answer alternative for Transportation/Logistic Officers

Comment

In your opinion, to what extent are building related circularity practices implemented in your organisation?

	1 (Not at all)	2	3	4	5 (Very high)	Do not know
	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for	2, answer alternative for	3, answer alternative for	4, answer alternative for	5 (Very high), answer alternative for	Do not know, answer alternative for

To what extent does your organisation directly or indirectly engage in the following circular practices for the building sector in your region/area?

	1 (Very low)	2	3	4	5 (Very high)	Do not know
Design for disassembly	1 (Very low), answer alternative for Design for disassembly	2, answer alternative for Design for disassembly	3, answer alternative for Design for disassembly	4, answer alternative for Design for disassembly	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Design for disassembly	Do not know, answer alternative for Design for disassembly
Energy efficiency	1 (Very low), answer alternative for Energy efficiency	2, answer alternative for Energy efficiency	3, answer alternative for Energy efficiency	4, answer alternative for Energy efficiency	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Energy efficiency	Do not know, answer alternative for Energy efficiency
Reduce, reuse, and recycle material	1 (Very low), answer alternative for Reduce, reuse, and recycle material	2, answer alternative for Reduce, reuse, and recycle material	3, answer alternative for Reduce, reuse, and recycle material	4, answer alternative for Reduce, reuse, and recycle material	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Reduce, reuse, and recycle material	Do not know, answer alternative for Reduce, reuse, and recycle material
Use of renewable materials (e.g., timber)	1 (Very low), answer alternative for Use of renewable materials (e.g., timber)	2, answer alternative for Use of renewable materials (e.g., timber)	3, answer alternative for Use of renewable materials (e.g., timber)	4, answer alternative for Use of renewable materials (e.g., timber)	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Use of renewable materials (e.g., timber)	Do not know, answer alternative for Use of renewable materials (e.g., timber)
Waste management (e.g., logistics, storing, marketplaces)	1 (Very low), answer alternative for Waste management (e.g., logistics, storing, marketplaces)	2, answer alternative for Waste management (e.g., logistics, storing, marketplaces)	3, answer alternative for Waste management (e.g., logistics, storing, marketplaces)	4, answer alternative for Waste management (e.g., logistics, storing, marketplaces)	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Waste management (e.g., logistics, storing, marketplaces)	Do not know, answer alternative for Waste management (e.g., logistics, storing, marketplaces)
Lifecycle perspective in decision making	1 (Very low), answer alternative for Lifecycle perspective in decision making	2, answer alternative for Lifecycle perspective in decision making	3, answer alternative for Lifecycle perspective in decision making	4, answer alternative for Lifecycle perspective in decision making	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lifecycle perspective in decision making	Do not know, answer alternative for Lifecycle perspective in decision making
Providing tools and services (e.g., certifications, training, policymaking, auditing, impact assessment)	1 (Very low), answer alternative for Providing tools and services (e.g., certifications, training, policymaking, auditing, impact assessment)	2, answer alternative for Providing tools and services (e.g., certifications, training, policymaking, auditing, impact assessment)	3, answer alternative for Providing tools and services (e.g., certifications, training, policymaking, auditing, impact assessment)	4, answer alternative for Providing tools and services (e.g., certifications, training, policymaking, auditing, impact assessment)	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Providing tools and services (e.g., certifications, training, policymaking, auditing, impact assessment)	Do not know, answer alternative for Providing tools and services (e.g., certifications, training, policymaking, auditing, impact assessment)
Others	1 (Very low), answer alternative for Others	2, answer alternative for Others	3, answer alternative for Others	4, answer alternative for Others	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Others	Do not know, answer alternative for Others

Comment

10.

How do you rate the general level of barriers to circularity in your organisation, specific to the building sector?

	1 (No barriers at all)	2	3	4	5 (Very high barriers)
	1 (No barriers at all), answer alternative for	2, answer alternative for	3, answer alternative for	4, answer alternative for	5 (Very high barriers), answer alternative for

11.

How do you rate the following factors as barriers to building related circular practices in your organisation?

	1 (Not at all)	2	3	4	5 (Very high)	Not relevant	Do not know
Lack of adequate support from the management	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of adequate support from the management	2, answer alternative for Lack of adequate support from the management	3, answer alternative for Lack of adequate support from the management	4, answer alternative for Lack of adequate support from the management	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of adequate support from the management	Not relevant, answer alternative for Lack of adequate support from the management	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of adequate support from the management
Lack of financial resources	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of financial resources	2, answer alternative for Lack of financial resources	3, answer alternative for Lack of financial resources	4, answer alternative for Lack of financial resources	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of financial resources	Not relevant, answer alternative for Lack of financial resources	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of financial resources
Lack of skills and competence	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence	2, answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence	3, answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence	4, answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence	Not relevant, answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence
Lack of set goals and roadmaps	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of set goals and roadmaps	2, answer alternative for Lack of set goals and roadmaps	3, answer alternative for Lack of set goals and roadmaps	4, answer alternative for Lack of set goals and roadmaps	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of set goals and roadmaps	Not relevant, answer alternative for Lack of set goals and roadmaps	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of set goals and roadmaps
Lack of time	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of time	2, answer alternative for Lack of time	3, answer alternative for Lack of time	4, answer alternative for Lack of time	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of time	Not relevant, answer alternative for Lack of time	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of time
Lack of perceived economic benefits	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of perceived economic benefits	2, answer alternative for Lack of perceived economic benefits	3, answer alternative for Lack of perceived economic benefits	4, answer alternative for Lack of perceived economic benefits	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of perceived economic benefits	Not relevant, answer alternative for Lack of perceived economic benefits	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of perceived economic benefits
Lack of regulatory requirements	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of regulatory requirements	2, answer alternative for Lack of regulatory requirements	3, answer alternative for Lack of regulatory requirements	4, answer alternative for Lack of regulatory requirements	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of regulatory requirements	Not relevant, answer alternative for Lack of regulatory requirements	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of regulatory requirements
Perceived risks and a sense of insecurity	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Perceived risks and a sense of insecurity	2, answer alternative for Perceived risks and a sense of insecurity	3, answer alternative for Perceived risks and a sense of insecurity	4, answer alternative for Perceived risks and a sense of insecurity	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Perceived risks and a sense of insecurity	Not relevant, answer alternative for Perceived risks and a sense of insecurity	Do not know, answer alternative for Perceived risks and a sense of insecurity
Lack of market demand	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of market demand	2, answer alternative for Lack of market demand	3, answer alternative for Lack of market demand	4, answer alternative for Lack of market demand	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of market demand	Not relevant, answer alternative for Lack of market demand	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of market demand
Others	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Others	2, answer alternative for Others	3, answer alternative for Others	4, answer alternative for Others	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Others	Not relevant, answer alternative for Others	Do not know, answer alternative for Others

12.

How would you rate the overall readiness of the building sector in your region to embrace circularity?

	1 (Not ready at all)	2	3	4	5 (Fully ready)	Do not know
	1 (Not ready at all), answer alternative for	2, answer alternative for	3, answer alternative for	4, answer alternative for	5 (Fully ready), answer alternative for	Do not know, answer alternative for

13.

How do you rate the general level of barriers to circularity in your region/area for the building sector?

	1 (No bariers at all)	2	3	4	5 (Very high barriers)
	1 (No bariers at all), answer alternative for	2, answer alternative for	3, answer alternative for	4, answer alternative for	5 (Very high barriers), answer alternative for

14.

To what extent are the following factors barriers to circularity in the building sector in your region?

	1 (Not at all)	2	3	4	5 (Very high)	Do not know
Existing government policies and regulations are not supportive	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Existing government policies and regulations are not supportive	2, answer alternative for Existing government policies and regulations are not supportive	3, answer alternative for Existing government policies and regulations are not supportive	4, answer alternative for Existing government policies and regulations are not supportive	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Existing government policies and regulations are not supportive	Do not know, answer alternative for Existing government policies and regulations are not supportive
Lack of incentives (eg, subsidies, tax breaks)	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of incentives (eg, subsidies, tax breaks)	2, answer alternative for Lack of incentives (eg, subsidies, tax breaks)	3, answer alternative for Lack of incentives (eg, subsidies, tax breaks)	4, answer alternative for Lack of incentives (eg, subsidies, tax breaks)	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of incentives (eg, subsidies, tax breaks)	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of incentives (eg, subsidies, tax breaks)
components or building materials are more expensive to procure than new products	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to procure than new products	2, answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to procure than new products	3, answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to procure than new products	4, answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to procure than new products	5 (Very high), answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to procure than new products	Do not know, answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to procure than new products
components or building materials are more expensive to *maintain* than new products	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to maintain than new products	2, answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to maintain than new products	3, answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to maintain than new products	4, answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to maintain than new products	5 (Very high), answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to maintain than new products	Do not know, answer alternative for components or building materials are more expensive to maintain than new products
Existing business models do not support circularity	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Existing business models do not support circularity	2, answer alternative for Existing business models do not support circularity	3, answer alternative for Existing business models do not support circularity	4, answer alternative for Existing business models do not support circularity	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Existing business models do not support circularity	Do not know, answer alternative for Existing business models do not support circularity
Lack of availability of components or building materials	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of availability of components or building materials	2, answer alternative for Lack of availability of components or building materials	3, answer alternative for Lack of availability of components or building materials	4, answer alternative for Lack of availability of components or building materials	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of availability of components or building materials	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of availability of components or building materials
Lack of market demand for components or building materials	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of market demand for components or building materials	2, answer alternative for Lack of market demand for components or building materials	3, answer alternative for Lack of market demand for components or building materials	4, answer alternative for Lack of market demand for components or building materials	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of market demand for components or building materials	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of market demand for components or building materials
Lack of adequate financial resources	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of adequate financial resources	2, answer alternative for Lack of adequate financial resources	3, answer alternative for Lack of adequate financial resources	4, answer alternative for Lack of adequate financial resources	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of adequate financial resources	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of adequate financial resources
Lack of skills and competence to implement circular practices	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence to implement circular practices	2, answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence to implement circular practices	3, answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence to implement circular practices	4, answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence to implement circular practices	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence to implement circular practices	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of skills and competence to implement circular practices
Lack of willingness of stakeholders to adopt circular practices	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of willingness of stakeholders to adopt circular practices	2, answer alternative for Lack of willingness of stakeholders to adopt circular practices	3, answer alternative for Lack of willingness of stakeholders to adopt circular practices	4, answer alternative for Lack of willingness of stakeholders to adopt circular practices	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of willingness of stakeholders to adopt circular practices	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of willingness of stakeholders to adopt circular practices
Lack of adequate collaboration between stakeholders	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of adequate collaboration between stakeholders	2, answer alternative for Lack of adequate collaboration between stakeholders	3, answer alternative for Lack of adequate collaboration between stakeholders	4, answer alternative for Lack of adequate collaboration between stakeholders	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of adequate collaboration between stakeholders	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of adequate collaboration between stakeholders
Difficulty integrating with existing technologies, products, and practices (ie, lack of compatibility)	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Difficulty integrating with existing technologies, products, and practices (ie, lack of compatibility)	2, answer alternative for Difficulty integrating with existing technologies, products, and practices (ie, lack of compatibility)	3, answer alternative for Difficulty integrating with existing technologies, products, and practices (ie, lack of compatibility)	4, answer alternative for Difficulty integrating with existing technologies, products, and practices (ie, lack of compatibility)	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Difficulty integrating with existing technologies, products, and practices (ie, lack of compatibility)	Do not know, answer alternative for Difficulty integrating with existing technologies, products, and practices (ie, lack of compatibility)
Lack of adequate innovations in products and practices (e.g., using technology to upcycle/downcycle used materials and business models to support it)	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of adequate innovations in products and practices (e.g., using technology to upcycle/downcycle used materials and business models to support it)	2, answer alternative for Lack of adequate innovations in products and practices (e.g., using technology to upcycle/downcycle used materials and business models to support it)	3, answer alternative for Lack of adequate innovations in products and practices (e.g., using technology to upcycle/downcycle used materials and business models to support it)	4, answer alternative for Lack of adequate innovations in products and practices (e.g., using technology to upcycle/downcycle used materials and business models to support it)	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of adequate innovations in products and practices (e.g., using technology to upcycle/downcycle used materials and business models to support it)	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of adequate innovations in products and practices (e.g., using technology to upcycle/downcycle used materials and business models to support it)
Lack of adequate storage facility for circular products	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of adequate storage facility for circular products	2, answer alternative for Lack of adequate storage facility for circular products	3, answer alternative for Lack of adequate storage facility for circular products	4, answer alternative for Lack of adequate storage facility for circular products	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of adequate storage facility for circular products	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of adequate storage facility for circular products
Difficulty of the sector to adapt to evolving National/European policies and regulations	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Difficulty of the sector to adapt to evolving National/European policies and regulations	2, answer alternative for Difficulty of the sector to adapt to evolving National/European policies and regulations	3, answer alternative for Difficulty of the sector to adapt to evolving National/European policies and regulations	4, answer alternative for Difficulty of the sector to adapt to evolving National/European policies and regulations	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Difficulty of the sector to adapt to evolving National/European policies and regulations	Do not know, answer alternative for Difficulty of the sector to adapt to evolving National/European policies and regulations
Immature or fragmented supply chain for circular products	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Immature or fragmented supply chain for circular products	2, answer alternative for Immature or fragmented supply chain for circular products	3, answer alternative for Immature or fragmented supply chain for circular products	4, answer alternative for Immature or fragmented supply chain for circular products	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Immature or fragmented supply chain for circular products	Do not know, answer alternative for Immature or fragmented supply chain for circular products
Lack of adequate time to plan and implement circular practices	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Lack of adequate time to plan and implement circular practices	2, answer alternative for Lack of adequate time to plan and implement circular practices	3, answer alternative for Lack of adequate time to plan and implement circular practices	4, answer alternative for Lack of adequate time to plan and implement circular practices	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Lack of adequate time to plan and implement circular practices	Do not know, answer alternative for Lack of adequate time to plan and implement circular practices
A general sense of insecurity or uncertainty in adopting circular products and practices with consequential outcomes	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for A general sense of insecurity or uncertainty in adopting circular products and practices with consequential outcomes	2, answer alternative for A general sense of insecurity or uncertainty in adopting circular products and practices with consequential outcomes	3, answer alternative for A general sense of insecurity or uncertainty in adopting circular products and practices with consequential outcomes	4, answer alternative for A general sense of insecurity or uncertainty in adopting circular products and practices with consequential outcomes	5 (Very high), answer alternative for A general sense of insecurity or uncertainty in adopting circular products and practices with consequential outcomes	Do not know, answer alternative for A general sense of insecurity or uncertainty in adopting circular products and practices with consequential outcomes
Others	1 (Not at all), answer alternative for Others	2, answer alternative for Others	3, answer alternative for Others	4, answer alternative for Others	5 (Very high), answer alternative for Others	Do not know, answer alternative for Others

Comment

15.

How do you rate the level of opportunities for circularity in the building sector?

	1 (Very low)	2	3	4	5 (Very high)	Do not know
In your organisation	1 (Very low), answer alternative for In your organisation	2, answer alternative for In your organisation	3, answer alternative for In your organisation	4, answer alternative for In your organisation	5 (Very high), answer alternative for In your organisation	Do not know, answer alternative for In your organisation
In your region	1 (Very low), answer alternative for In your region	2, answer alternative for In your region	3, answer alternative for In your region	4, answer alternative for In your region	5 (Very high), answer alternative for In your region	Do not know, answer alternative for In your region

16.

In your opinion, what percentage of material generated from construction, demolition, and renovation of buildings can be reused and recycled by 2030 in your region?

	1-10%	11-20%	21-30%	31-40%	41-50%	51-60%	61-70%	71-80%	81-90%	91-100%	Do not know
Reuse	1-10%, answer alternative for Reuse	11-20%, answer alternative for Reuse	21-30%, answer alternative for Reuse	31-40%, answer alternative for Reuse	41-50%, answer alternative for Reuse	51-60%, answer alternative for Reuse	61-70%, answer alternative for Reuse	71-80%, answer alternative for Reuse	81-90%, answer alternative for Reuse	91-100%, answer alternative for Reuse	Do not know, answer alternative for Reuse
Recycle	1-10%, answer alternative for Recycle	11-20%, answer alternative for Recycle	21-30%, answer alternative for Recycle	31-40%, answer alternative for Recycle	41-50%, answer alternative for Recycle	51-60%, answer alternative for Recycle	61-70%, answer alternative for Recycle	71-80%, answer alternative for Recycle	81-90%, answer alternative for Recycle	91-100%, answer alternative for Recycle	Do not know, answer alternative for Recycle

17.

How familiar is your organisation with different circularity assessment methods? (e.g. life cycle assessment, circularity indicator, materials footprint)

	1 (Not familiar at all)	2	3	4	5 (Very familiar)	Do not know
	1 (Not familiar at all), answer alternative for	2, answer alternative for	3, answer alternative for	4, answer alternative for	5 (Very familiar), answer alternative for	Do not know, answer alternative for

18.

How would you rate the pace of technology adoption (including digital) for circularity in the building sector in your region?

	1 (Very slow)	2	3	4	5 (Very fast)
	1 (Very slow), answer alternative for	2, answer alternative for	3, answer alternative for	4, answer alternative for	5 (Very fast), answer alternative for

19.

How do you rate the need for education for circularity in the building sector?

	1 (Very low)	2	3	4	5 (Very high)	Do not know
In your region	1 (Very low), answer alternative for In your region	2, answer alternative for In your region	3, answer alternative for In your region	4, answer alternative for In your region	5 (Very high), answer alternative for In your region	Do not know, answer alternative for In your region
In your organisation	1 (Very low), answer alternative for In your organisation	2, answer alternative for In your organisation	3, answer alternative for In your organisation	4, answer alternative for In your organisation	5 (Very high), answer alternative for In your organisation	Do not know, answer alternative for In your organisation

20.

What is your highest level of education?

21.

What role do you have within your organisation?

22.

Year of work experience in the building sector.

23.

Gender